This workshop covers the basic concepts and techniques necessary to design, specify and manage oil filed separation facilities. It provides a clear understanding of the equipment and processes used in common separation and oil and water treating systems as well as the selection of piping and pumping systems. The gathering, separation and final treatment systems for crude oil, before transport to refinery are discussed field and fiscal measurements error is explained. Hydrocarbon reconciliation and allocation of produced fluids to the contributing reservoirs are explained. Exercises are used to cement the learning of the various topics treated.
This workshop will enable participant to develop a “feel” for the important parameters of designing and operating oil and gas separation production facility. The participant will understand the uncertainties and assumptions inherent in designing and using the equipment in these systems and the limitations, advantages and disadvantages associated with their use.
As some of workshop participants may have no background in production facility design other than what they have learned in the introductory petroleum engineering workshops, the workshop will start with an overview explaining the goals of the oil separation facility with pictures of the equipment. Then the instructor will discuss how the equipment is put together into a process system before explaining process calculations and equipment designing procedures.
The instructor will assign a project at the start of the workshop and have the participants take it another step forward as each day is completed. As there are many correct answers in facility process and equipment design, no two projects will be identical, but the participant should be able to defend his/her selection in an oral presentation at the last day of the workshop
You will learn how to:
Apply physical and thermodynamic property correlations and principles to the design and evaluation of oil production and processing facilities.
Solution for gas oil separation processes will be discussed as well, though at a relatively high level. In addition to the engineering aspects of oil production facilities, practical operating problems will also be covered including emulsion treatment, sand handling, dealing with wax and asphalt etc.
1 Introduction includes the following items.
2 Separation Process
2.1 Separation by Difference in Density
2.1.1 Introduction
2.1.2 Separation Process
3 Principles of Separation
3.1 Gravity Separation
3.2 Separation System Problems
3.3 Factors Affecting Separation
4 Phases Separation
4.1 Primary Separation
4.2 Secondary Separation
4.3 Mist Extraction
4.4 Liquid Accumulation
4.5 Oil and Water Separation
5 Terminology and Applications:
5.1 Vessels Terminology
5.2 Separator Application
Slug catchers, filter separators, scrubbers and knockout.
6 Stage Separations
7 Separators Classification
7.1 The Vessel Shape
7.2 The Number of Fluids to be Separated
8 Separator Internals
8.1 Inlet Configuration
8.2 Intermediate Configuration
8.3 Outlet Configuration
9 Separator Sizing
9.1 Definitions
9.2 Sizing Knock Out Drum
9.3 Sizing Liquid Accumulators
9.4 Sizing Vapor Liquid Separators
10 Separation Operations and Troubleshooting
10.1 Separator Control& relief
10.2 Troubleshooting
11 Operating Problems
11.1 Foamy Crudes
11.2 Paraffin
11.3 Sand
11.4 Emulsion
11.5 Slugging
12 Equipment Sizing, Selection and Design Process Equipment Categories:
13 Separator Vessels
Oil treating & Desalting Equipment
2-Oil Water Separation
2. Introduction
-Electrostatic coalescing nets
-Liquid Coalescing filters
2.2 Emulsions
2.2.1 Emulsion Terminology
2.3 Emulsifying Agents
2.4 Demulsifies
2.5 Factors Affecting Emulsion Breakdown and its affect in Design and selecting of the vessel.
2.5.1 Differential Density
2.5.2 Viscosity
2.5.3 Interfacial Tension
2.5.4 Water Drop Size
2.5.5 Salinity of the Water
2.5.6 Volume Percent of the Water
2.5.7 Emulsifying Agents
2.5.8 Age of Emulsion
2.5.9 Agitation
NOTE:
Pre & Post Tests will be conducted
Case Studies, Group Exercises, Group Discussions, Last Day Review & Assessments will be carried out.
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Define Management Consultancy & Training Certificate of course completion will be issued to all attendees.
A highly interactive combination of lectures and discussion sessions will be managed to maximize the amount and quality of information and knowledge transfer. The sessions will start by raising the most relevant questions and motivating everybody to find the right answers. You will also be encouraged to raise your questions and to share in the development of the right answers using your analysis and experiences. Tests of the multiple-choice type will be made available daily to examine the effectiveness of delivering the course.
Very useful Course Materials will be given.
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